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China and India face considerable scope for cooperation in the field of AI: Indian venture capital veteran_我的网站

一 |     

盒马鲜生门店内，消费者在挑选新鲜螃蟹。

二 | 长城网·冀云客户端记者 烟成群 摄长城网·冀云客户端记者 烟成群8月21日，山姆会员商店石家庄店正式开门迎客。    

    The view of Kolkata, India Photo: VCG
China and India have considerable scope for cooperation in the field of artificial intelligence (AI), as their AI capabilities are complementary in many respects, a senior Indian investor told the Global Times in an exclusive interview.
There is considerable scope for AI cooperation in areas that address common global challenges, including healthcare, education, agriculture, climate resilience, industrial productivity and scientific research, always within the policy frameworks established by the respective governments and international perspectives on responsible and secure AI, Mahendra Swarup, founder of VG Capital and former president of the Indian Venture and Alternate Capital Association, told the Global Times on Wednesday.
AI is likely to become one of the defining technologies of this century. India's strengths lie in software development, engineering talent, digital public infrastructure and entrepreneurial innovation. China has developed significant capabilities in AI applications, hardware, manufacturing and large-scale deployment. "These capabilities are complementary in many respects," Swarup said.
The veteran on the front line of India's venture capital investment sector made the remarks amid improving bilateral ties and a certain level of liberalization of Chinese investments in India.
Chinese investors have historically contributed to the growth of several successful Indian companies, especially start-ups. While investment activity has been moderated by regulatory developments over the past few years, there has always been underlying interest in the Indian market because of its long-term fundamentals, Swarup said.
"If the recent improvement in bilateral relations leads to greater regulatory clarity and business confidence, the Chinese investors will once again evaluate opportunities in India, although the general sentiment is one of cautious optimism," said Swarup.
Amid positive momentum in bilateral relations, Swarup noted rising opportunities for entrepreneurs from the two countries to engage in practical cooperation.
There are several areas where entrepreneurs from India and China could potentially complement each other's strengths, subject to the regulatory frameworks of different sectors in both countries, the investor said, highlighting areas including healthcare technologies, clean energy, electric mobility, advanced manufacturing, climate technologies, industrial automation, logistics and supply-chain innovation.
    Mahendra Swarup Photo: Chu Daye/GT
"In whichever sector the complementary strengths of both China and India can be brought together responsibly, they can create value not only for both countries but also for global markets," said Swarup.
India has recently shown signs of easing some long-standing restrictions on trade and investment with China, with Chinese experts saying that the move reflects the country's growing recognition of China's importance to its economic development, and a desire to create a more favorable environment for improving bilateral ties.
There has been a gradual policy adjustment, including easing restrictions on foreign direct investment (FDI) in e-commerce, allowing FDI from companies with Chinese ownership, The Hindu reported on August 1.
With India set to host a BRICS summit this year, Swarup also said that Indian and Chinese companies can work together to promote the interests of developing countries.
India and China are both major economies with significant experience in addressing the challenges of development at scale. Although each country has followed its own development path, there are areas where companies from both nations can contribute meaningfully to broader development across Asia, Africa and other emerging markets, Swarup noted.
There is considerable potential for collaboration in affordable healthcare, digital financial inclusion, renewable energy, agricultural technologies, education technology, infrastructure, supply-chain development and support for small and medium-sized enterprises. These are areas where scalable and affordable solutions can have a significant impact on improving livelihoods, the veteran said.
Partnerships that combine technology, entrepreneurship and long-term investment can help create solutions that are both commercially sustainable and socially impactful. "As two of the largest economies in the Global South, India and China have the opportunity to contribute positively to sustainable development through innovation, responsible investment and constructive commercial engagement," Swarup said.
。开业现场盛况空前，甚至有很多外地消费者前来“凑热闹”“尝鲜”。

三 | 而在开业前，早在6月8日，许多本地市民就已开始通过“极速达”服务，率先品尝到网红瑞士卷、麻薯等山姆特色商品——线上下单，最快一小时送货到家。不只山姆，如今，以“线上下单、线下履约”的模式，提供“小时达”“半小时达”的即时零售服务企业，比如盒马鲜生、京东七鲜、小象超市正加速布局，先后密集落地石家庄、唐山、保定等地，加速补齐城市便民服务的短板。

四 | 当即时零售越来越多地融入人们的日常生活，成为一种新的消费方式，一场深刻的消费升级与商业重构被推动发生。

五 | “鲜”人一步 商家做足供应链功夫8月14日临近中午，石家庄勒泰中心负一层的盒马鲜生门店内，顾客渐渐多了起来。一位顾客挑了几只鲜活的梭子蟹，交给工作人员加工。

六 | “这里鲜活水产、全球鲜果、烘焙熟食应有尽有。

七 | 尤其是海鲜，不仅新鲜，还能按自己的口味选择蒸煮方式，现场还有就餐区，筷子、餐巾纸都免费提供，非常方便。”该顾客说。对消费者而言，食品最大的卖点在于“鲜”。为了做到“鲜”人一步，各商家都下足了功夫。盒马鲜生勒泰中心店副店长侯玉壮介绍，门店会根据不同时节推出时令产品，比如眼下正值开海季，他们备好了优质梭子蟹，让顾客尝上“第一口鲜”。

新鲜果切受到消费者喜爱。长城网·冀云客户端记者 烟成群 摄盒马还推出“日日鲜”系列快手菜，提供新鲜、便捷的一日三餐解决方案，不仅坚持“只卖一天”，食材也可全程追溯。

八 | 在京东七鲜石家庄万达广场店，一位负责人介绍，他们推出的“24小时鲜”系列，将“时间“作为硬性指标写入生鲜产品标准：从食材离开产地那一刻开始计时，24小时内完成从源头到门店的全链路流转，到店后仅售一天，未售完即下架。

九 | “我们今年夏天上线了新品‘七鲜冰萃鲜啤酒'，产品在工厂完成灌装后，立刻装上专属冷链车。从灌装下线到上架销售，全程低温锁鲜。消费者在货架上看到的这瓶啤酒，可能昨天还在生产车间里。”工作人员介绍说。

“半小时到一小时达”成为即时零售商家的标配。

十 | 长城网·冀云客户端记者 烟成群 摄“鲜”的背后，是高效供应链的强力支撑。京东七鲜工作人员介绍，石家庄市民在京东七鲜买到的挪威三文鱼，都经历了一场与时间和品质赛跑的保鲜征程：自深海捕捞出水后即刻处理，以最快72小时空运直达的方式横跨大洋抵达国内；随后通过多层标准化品控审核，核验源头信息、核对检疫证明；仓库收货时，现场查验鱼肉鲜活状态，只有色泽、弹性、脂肪纹理全部达标，才会摆上货架。

十一 | 新鲜之外，这些即时零售品牌有严格的选品标准，契合现代都市人越来越重视的消费安全诉求，这也是他们迅速被市场接受的深层原因。

十二 | 比如京东七鲜在行业首推“配料干净”系列，严格规定无人工添加剂、无转基因成分等多个维度，从源头为产品划定“红线”。省会的张先生办理山姆会员卡已有三年时间，在北京、天津的门店都购买过其特有商品。“我经常买山姆的小零食，别处买不到，给孩子吃也比较放心。”张先生说。

十三 | 分秒必争 高效系统撑起极速配送8月16日，石家庄市民沈先生约了几位朋友，晚上在二环外露营聚会。他打开手机下单，选了一份小龙虾、三罐啤酒、两份凉菜。摆好便携小桌和凳子，朋友们刚到齐坐下，电话就响了——骑手已经把货送到。他打开包装，发现里面还放了冰袋，啤酒凉丝丝的，跟刚从冰箱里拿出来一样。在快节奏的现代生活中，“速度”已成为影响年轻一代消费决策的重要因素，也是激发消费欲望的催化剂。即时零售的核心，正是满足消费者“此刻就要”的需求。

十四 | 在石家庄，各商家可谓“分秒必争”——京东七鲜、美团小象、山姆极速达，都强调“半小时到一小时达”。晚上追剧缺零食、嘴馋肚饿需补给怎么办？8月19日，京东七鲜宣布升级石家庄的深夜配送服务，线上配送时间延长至凌晨两点。而要做到“快”，离不开背后的高效运转体系。

京东七鲜打造“中心店+卫星小店”发展模式。长城网·冀云客户端记者 烟成群 摄京东七鲜创新打造“中心店+卫星小店”发展模式，以裕华万达店为核心体验枢纽，配套十余家深耕二环内各片区的卫星小店，通过系统智能派单、就近拣货打包，实现核心区域3公里内最快30分钟送达，今年2月底已基本实现石家庄二环内配送全覆盖。盒马鲜生自去年8月进驻后，快速铺开配送体系、扩大服务半径。依托大数据、智能调度等数字化技术，站点搭建起全链路优化体系，可为骑手精准规划最优配送路径，实现服务半径内稳定的“半小时达”履约。即便面对高温、雨雪等极端天气，也能通过配备冰袋、防水和保温装备，最大限度保障生鲜货品品质与配送效率。此外，山姆会员商店首店采用“大店+云仓”模式，可实现3至5公里内1小时送达。美团旗下小象超市则持续向外拓界，将高新区等二环外区域纳入配送版图，让更多市民畅享“万物到家“的便捷。边界拓宽 开启消费者新生活方式“不用出门，手机下单半小时，生鲜、酒水、日用全部送到家。

十五 | 现在买菜像点外卖一样简单，我已经很少去线下商超买东西了。”8月15日晚上9点半，家住石家庄桥西区的市民陈女士，在京东七鲜小程序上又下单了一条鲈鱼和两袋坚果。陈女士说，她手机上装着七鲜、小象、盒马的小程序，还加入了商家的微信社群，里面每天都有优惠券发放，尤其是晚上，打折商品格外实惠。

十六 |

即时零售商家纷纷推出自有品牌商品。长城网·冀云客户端记者 烟成群 摄盒马鲜生石家庄勒泰中心店去年开业后，迅速成为省会消费市场的一大亮点——周末日均客流量稳定在3万人次，线下日均销量在盒马华北地区门店中排名第一。继石家庄、唐山之后，盒马鲜生今年又在邢台、保定落地新店。邢台盒马鲜生逗号立方店店长戎毅介绍，该店开业后，盒马社群人数很快突破10万，线上商品频频爆单。与此同时，即时零售的消费品类边界也在持续拓宽——生鲜食材、烘焙甜品、宠物用品、家居小件、办公耗材、应急药品、露营装备……全品类商品均可配送，精准匹配市民碎片化、即时化的消费需求。即时零售的核心是便利，本质是线下门店的数字化转型。

十七 | 近期，商务部等9部门印发关于加快零售业创新发展的意见，提出要创造消费新需求，创新全渠道零售、即时零售、“线上引流+线下成交”等模式。记者从省商务厅了解到，为激活消费需求，将在全省推广盒马鲜生、京东七鲜“前置仓+即时配送”“社区团购+门店自提”等模式，打通服务通道“最后一公里”，补齐高端生鲜、精品商超即时供给短板。据悉，本土龙头北国超市已完成数字化升级，打通了美团、京东到家等平台。全省多家连锁便利店、社区小店也已入驻即时零售平台，城区小店线上订单占比显著提升，有效激活了社区末梢消费。

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